June yagara ichizivikanwa se LGBTQ Pride Mwedzi mukukudza mhirizhonga paStonewall, iyo yakaitika muNew York munaJune 1969. PaMwedzi weKudada, hazvishamisi kuona mureza wemuraraungu uchiratidza kudada sechiratidzo LGBTQ. kufamba kwekodzero ... Asi mureza uyu wakava sei chiratidzo chekudada kweLGBTQ?

Zvakatanga muna 1978 apo muimbi ari pachena gay uye transvestite Gilbert Baker akagadzira mureza wekutanga wemuraraungu. Baker akazoti akaedza kumunyengerera Harvey Mukaka., mumwe wevakomana vekutanga vakasarudzwa pachena muUnited States kuti vagadzire chiratidzo chekudada munharaunda yengochani. Baker akasarudza kuita chiratidzo ichi mureza nekuti aitenda kuti mireza ndiyo chiratidzo chakasimba chekudada. Sezvaakazotaura mubvunzurudzo, “Basa redu sengochani rakanga riri rokuzarura, kuoneka, kurarama muzvokwadi, sezvandinotaura, kuti tibude munhema. Mureza unonyatsoenderana nebasa iri nekuti inzira yekuzvizivisa kana kuti, "Izvi ndizvo zvandiri!" "Baker akaona murarabungu semureza wechisikigo kubva kudenga, saka akashandisa mavara masere kune mitsetse, ruvara rumwe norumwe nerevo yarwo (pink inopisa yebonde, tsvuku yehupenyu, orenji yekuporesa, yero yechiedza chezuva, girini kune zvakasikwa, turquoise yehunyanzvi, indigo yekuwirirana uye yepepuru kune yemweya).

Mavhezheni ekutanga emureza wemuraraungu akasimudzwa muna Chikumi 25, 1978 paGay Freedom Day parade muSan Francisco. Baker neboka revazvipiri vakaagadzira nemaoko, uye zvino aida kugadzira mureza kuti udyiwe nevanhu vakawanda. Nekudaro, nekuda kwenyaya dzekugadzira, mitsetse yepingi neyeturquoise yakabviswa uye indigo yakatsiviwa neyekutanga yebhuruu, zvichikonzera mureza wemazuva ano une mitsetse mitanhatu (tsvuku, orenji, yero, yegirini, yebhuruu, uye yepepuru). Nhasi ndiyo inonyanya kusiyanisa mureza wemuraraungu une mutsara mutsvuku pamusoro, semuraraungu chaiwo. Iwo mavara akasiyana auya kuzoratidza kusiyana kwakakura uye kubatana kwe LGBTQ nharaunda.

Yakanga isiri kusvika 1994 apo muraraungu mureza wakave chiratidzo chechokwadi che LGBTQ kudada. Gore rimwe chetero, Baker akaita shanduro yemamaira-yakareba yemakore makumi maviri neshanu emhirizhonga yeStonewall. Muraraungu mureza wava chiratidzo chepasi rose chekuzvikudza kweLGBT uye unogona kuonekwa uchibhururuka zvinodadisa munguva mbiri dzinovimbisa uye dzakaoma pasirese.

Uri kuongorora: LGBT Symbols

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