Nzira yekugadzirisa sei leiorrheic dermatitis yemusoro uye chiso?

Seborrheic dermatitis inozivikanwawo seborrheic eczema. Ichi chirwere chinoratidzwa nekusvuura ganda pakati pechiso nemusoro. Zvinoitika, zvisinei, kuti zvinobata dzimwe nhengo dzemuviri. Dambudziko iri rinonyanya kubata vanhu vachiri kuyaruka, asi rinowanikwawo muvakuru nevacheche. Zvikonzero uye zviratidzo zve seborrheic dermatitis zvakasiyana-siyana, saka zvakakosha kuzviziva kuti upindure nekukurumidza sezvinobvira - kana zvichidiwa -.

Chii chinonzi seborrheic dermatitis yemusoro uye chiso?

Seborrheic dermatitis, kana seborrheic eczema, chirwere chisingaperi uye chinodzokera shure. Inonyanya kukonzerwa nekuputika kweganda, izvo zvinotungamirira kukuputika kwakanyanya kwe epidermis. Mune mamwe mazwi, seborrheic ganda iganda rine mafuta iro vanhu vane overactive sebaceous glands vane matambudziko nazvo. Seborrheic dermatitis chirwere chemwaka, ndiko kuti, chinoitika pane dzimwe nguva dzegore. Inowanzowedzera mumatsutso nechando. Kazhinji kazhinji, ipapo iwe unogona kuona kuoma, kutsvuka uye gobvu, girisi yero kana chena zviyero mumusoro kana kumeso. Ivo vanonyanya kucherechedzwa kumativi ebvudzi uye kuseri kwenzeve. Kazhinji, seborrheic dermatitis inofanana ne psoriasis kana mamiriro eganda anokonzerwa neakawandisa immune system.

Zvakakodzera kuwedzera kuti seborrheic dermatitis haina kutapukira. Haisiwo allergy, kunyangwe vamwe vanogona kutevedzera zviratidzo zvePSA. Izvi zvinosanganisira, semuenzaniso, kusawirirana kune yakawandisa yeMalassesia inodhura. Idzi mbiriso fungi dzinogara dziripo paganda remusoro uye munhu wese anadzo, asi kuwanda kwawo kunoita kuti immune system iite mhirizhonga uye kuwedzeredza. Izvi pakupedzisira zvinotungamira kumhinduro yekuzvimba.

Zvakakoshawo kuti seborrheic dermatitis inogona kubatanidzwa, kunyange zvazvo isina chokwadi, nezvinetso zvetsinga zvakadai sekukuvara kweuropi, pfari, kana chirwere cheParkinson. Zvisinei, kune zvimwe zvinokonzera chirwere ichi.

Seborrheic dermatitis mukuyaruka

Kashoma, seborrheic dermatitis inokura isati yasvika. Zvisinei, kana zvichikonzera matambudziko akawanda, haufaniri kufuratira chirwere ichi. Mukuyaruka, basa re sebaceous glands yeganda rinowedzera zvakanyanya. Ndiyo iyo iyo kugadzirwa kwe sebum, kureva mafuta, iyo imwe yezvikamu zve lipid membrane yeganda, inosvika pakukwirira kwayo, iyo inonzi peak. Izvi zvinoreva kuti chiyero chayo chakakwirira zvokuti ganda rinoita zvakasiyana. Pane, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, kushatirwa, kureva. kunyanya exfoliation ye epidermis. Zvisinei, kana seborrheic dermatitis ikaitika pamusoro, bvudzi riri munzvimbo dzine mvere dzemuviri (kusanganisira, hongu, pamusoro) rinova rakatetepa.

Chikonzero cheizvi zvose huwandu hwesebum uye kuumbwa kwayo. Munguva yekuyaruka, muviri unoshanduka nekuda kwehomoni. Inokanganisawo kuumbwa kwe sebum inogadzirwa, iyo inowedzera zvakanyanya zviri mukati me triglycerides. Panguva imwecheteyo, huwandu hwemafuta acids uye esters hunoderera.

seborrheic dermatitis muhucheche

Zvinoitika kuti seborrheic dermatitis inobatawo vacheche, i.e. kusvika kumwedzi mitatu yezera. Zviratidzo zvinowanzopera pakati pemwedzi mitanhatu negumi nembiri yezera. PsA inowanzoratidza se erythematous, scaly patches. Anogona zvakare kuvharwa nemafuta eyero zviyero. Zvakakosha kuziva kuti vanogona kuonekwa kumativi emusoro kana mune dzimwe nzvimbo, kusanganisira kunyanya chiso. Kusvuura ganda kunobata mumusoro, mayera machena kana yero anooneka, achigadzira iyo inonzi lullaby cap. Inogona kuiswa kuseri kwenzeve uye mugomba, pasi petsiye, pamhino uye muhapwa. Pachiso, seborrheic dermatitis inokanganisa matama uye tsiye, pamwe nenzeve uye ganda rakapetwa, kusanganisira chigero, kupeta kwemakumbo, kana makumbo.

Chinhu chakakosha ndechekuti chikara hachina kunyanya kukuvadza. Haisi ngozi kune hutano hwevacheche. Sezvineiwo, vamwe vanachiremba vanofunga kuti kuitika kwayo ndokwomuzvarirwo.

Zviratidzo zve seborrheic dermatitis

Seborrheic dermatitis inoratidzwa zvakanyanya neine erythema, inoperekedzwa nekutsvaira kweganda. Kazhinji maitiro acho anogona kunge achinetsa uye ane simba. Zviyero zvinova nemafuta uye zvichena kana yero. Zvakakosha kuziva kuti mune dzimwe nguva, kuumbwa kwezvipembenene zvisingatarisirwi zvinogona kuonekwa.

Shanduko dzinogona kuoneka pakutanga chaipo munzvimbo yemusoro. Bvudzi rinoita kumonereka uye kudhonzwa uye zvakare kutetepa kunze. Kazhinji kacho, danho iri rinopinda mune rinotevera - erythema uye peeling yeganda inopfuura kunzvimbo dzisina mvere dzemuviri, kusanganisira huma pamwe chete nevhudzi, kumativi etsiye, kuseri kwenzeve uye mune nasolabial folds. Mukuwedzera, vamwe varwere vanorwisana nemapundu pamwe chete nemuzongoza. Izvi zvinonzi seborrheic trough uye mukati nekupoteredza sternum, pazvidya nechipfuva, uye pamatama kana pamusoro pemuromo wepamusoro. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, seborrheic dermatitis inotungamirira mukuzvimba kwemicheto yemaziso.

Zvikonzero zve seborrheic dermatitis

Chikonzero chikuru chekuonekwa kwe seborrheic dermatitis ndeyechokwadi, kuwedzera kwebasa rezvipembenene zve sebaceous, pamwe nekuumbwa kusina kunaka kwe sebum yakagadzirwa. Zvakakosha, zvisinei, kuti hazvina kunyatsoratidzwa - iyi ndiyo pfungwa yevanyanzvi vakawanda, asi hapana uchapupu hwakajeka. Vamwe vanhu vanotenda kuti seborrheic dermatitis yakabatana nekuremara immune system. Izvi zvinotsigirwa, kunyanya, nenyaya yekuti PsA yakacherechedzwa muvanhu vasina immunocompromised.

Zvikonzero zvinosanganisira, asi hazvina kuganhurirwa, kudya kwakashata, kushaikwa kwehutsanana, kusvibiswa kwezvakatipoteredza, kusakwana kwezuva, kusaenzana kwehomoni, uye kushungurudzika. Izvi zvikonzero zvinokonzera kuwedzera kwezviratidzo zve seborrheic dermatitis. Pamusoro pezvo, zvikonzero zvePsA zvinosanganisira, asi zvisingagumire, kenza, kudhakwa, kutapukirwa neHIV, kusagadzikana kwepfungwa, kusanganisira kushushikana uye kushandiswa kwezvinodhaka zvepfungwa, kufutisa, mamiriro ekunze akanyanya, shanduko mukudzivirira kweganda, neurological. zvirwere, kusanganisira syringomyelia, Kuparara kweVII nerve, sitiroko uye chirwere cheParkinson.

Nzira yekurapa seborrheic dermatitis? Kurapa kwakasiyana-siyana

Seborrheic dermatitis idambudziko rinoda kurapwa kwakakosha. Iyo yakawanda yedambudziko rekurapa uye saka zvinoenderana nezvikonzero zvakati, kusanganisira zera remurwere, nzvimbo yezvironda, uye kuoma kwechirwere chechirwere.

Zvose zviri zviviri kurapa kwomunzvimbomo nokurapwa kwose kunodiwa. Chechipiri sarudzo inonyanya kushandiswa kune varwere vane zvipembenene zveganda zvinorema zvakanyanya uye zvakanyanya, uye mavari kuchinja kweganda kusingapinduri kurapwa kwemunharaunda. Chikonzero chekurapa kwakawanda zvakare kwakanyanya kudzoka zvakare. Kune vanhu vakuru, kugadzirira kwemuromo kunoshandiswa, zvakadai se, semuenzaniso, retinoids, imidazole derivatives, antibiotics, uye kunyange, mumatambudziko anokosha, steroids.

Nyanzvi dzinoziva kuti zvese seborrheic dermatitis uye dandruff zvirwere zveganda zvakanyanya kuoma kurapa. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti zvinowanzoitika uye zvisingaperi. Dzingatotora makore kuti dzipore, uye gadziridzo dzacho dzinowanzova dzechinguvana.

Kazhinji kazhinji, chiremba anorayirawo kuchinja kwekudya. Panguva imwecheteyo, iwe unofanirwa kudzivisa ndiro dzinobatsira pakusunungurwa kwe sebum, i.e. mafuta uye zvakakangwa zvokudya uye zvihwitsi. Mamwe magwaro anotaurawo kuti kuitika kwePsA kunokanganiswa nekushayikwa kwe zinc, vhitamini B uye emahara fatty acids. Nekudaro, izvi hazvina kuratidzwa zvisina kujeka.

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, matanho anokosha anogona kubatsira mukurwisana ne seborrheic dermatitis, somuenzaniso, mafuta anovaka muviri eganda rine mavhitaminzi A uye D3, uye mafuta anokosha anowedzerwa mubhati. Vamwe vanoshandisawo mashampoos ekurwisa dandruff ane sarufa, tara yemarasha, tara, ketoconazole, kana salicylic acid mufomu yavo.

Chii chaunofanira kuita kana zviratidzo zve seborrheic dermatitis zvichionekwa?

Kana zviratidzo zve seborrheic dermatitis kana kuputika kwakafanana uye kuputika kweganda kunoonekwa pamuviri wedu, hazvina kukodzera kumirira kana kuregeredza dambudziko racho. Ona nyanzvi, chiremba wemhuri kana dermatologist nekukurumidza. Achapa marapirwo anodiwa uye anonyora bvunzo dzehunyanzvi uye bvunzo. Nekuda kweizvi, murwere achaziva kuti chirwere chipi chaari kurwara nacho uye kana chiri chaicho chambotaurwa seborrheic dermatitis.

Kuongororwa kwe seborrheic dermatitis

Haasi munhu wose anoziva kuti seborrheic dermatitis chirwere chinokonzera zviratidzo zvakafanana kune vamwe vamwe. Inowanzovhiringidzika ne mycosis, psoriasis, pink dandruff kana allergic zvirwere. PsA chirwere chinosanganisira, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, kuwedzera kwakanyanya kwepidermis, uye naizvozvo zviratidzo zvingave zvakafanana nezvimwe zvirwere. Nokudaro, kuti uongorore kunobva dambudziko, kuongororwa kwakakosha uye kuongororwa kunofanira kuitwa, izvo zvinorayirwa nachiremba.

Ndiani anowana seborrheic dermatitis?

Maererano nenyanzvi, seborrheic dermatitis inokanganisa kubva kune imwe kusvika kushanu muzana yevanhu venyika. Varume vanorwara kakawanda kupfuura vakadzi. Huwandu hukuru hwemhosva hunonyoreswa muboka rekuchengetedza kubva pamakore gumi nemasere kusvika makumi mana. Mukuwedzera, chirwere ichi chinoonekwa kune vanhu vanotambura nechirwere cheshuga, pfari, mburwa, Down's syndrome, psoriasis, Parkinson's disease, viral hepatitis, kurwisa kwemwoyo, sitiroko, kuoma kwechiso, viral pancreatitis uye utachiona hweHIV.

Mishonga, kusanganisira mimwe mishonga yepsychotropic, inogonawo kukanganisa kukura kwePSA.