Kuvhima Shumba naRubens. Manzwiro, simba uye umbozha "mubhodhoro rimwe"
Zviri Mukati:
Nzira yekubatanidza mhirizhonga nekubatana? Nzira yekuita sei ngozi yekufa yakanaka? Nzira yekuratidza sei kufamba pane yakagadziriswa canvas?
Zvose izvi zvakaitwa nounyanzvi naPeter Paul Rubens. Uye tinoona zvinhu izvi zvose zvisinganzwisisiki mumufananidzo wake "Kuvhima Shumba".
"Kuvhima shumba" uye baroque
Kana iwe uchida baroque, saka kazhinji iwe unoda Rubens. Kusanganisira yake "Shumba Hunt". Nekuti ine zvese zviri mukati memaitiro aya. Uye zvakadaro, inoitwa neunyanzvi hunoshamisa.
Zvose zvinovira mariri, kunge mugate. Vanhu, mabhiza, mhuka. Maziso anoputika. Vhura muromo. Tsandanyama tension. Rovedza badza.
Kusimba kwezvishuwo zvekuti hapana kumwe kwekuenda.
Pandinotarisa mufananidzo, ini pachangu ndinotanga kuvira mukati. Munzeve - ruzha rusinganzwisisike rwekutambudzika. Muviri unotanga kubuda zvishoma. Simba rebullient remufananidzo rinopfuudzwa kwandiri.
Manzwiro aya ari mune zvese. Akawanda zvekuti arikuita dzungu. Zvakanaka, baroque "inoda" redundancy. Uye Shumba Kuvhima hakuna mutsauko.
Kukodzera mabhiza mana, shumba mbiri nevavhimi vanomwe vari pedyo-pedyo mumufananidzo mumwe ibasa guru!
Uye izvi zvese zvine umbozha, zvinoshamisira. Baroque hapana kwese pasina iyo. Kunyange rufu runofanira kuva rwakanaka.
Uye zvakare kuti "frame" yakasarudzwa zvakanaka sei. Bhatani rekumisa rinodzvanywa padanho repamusoro. Chimwe chikamu chechipiri, uye mapfumo akaunzwa nemapanga achabaya munyama. Uye mitumbi yevavhimi ichatsemurwa nepakati.
Asi baroque ndiyo theatre. Zviratidziro zvine ropa zvinosemesa hazviratidzirwe kwauri. Ingori chirevo chekuti denouement ichave ine hutsinye. Unogona kuvhunduka, asi kwete kusemeswa.
"Kuvhima shumba" uye realism
Kunyanya kunzwa kunogona kuzorora (uyu ndini kusanganisira ini pachangu). Chokwadi hapana aivhima shumba zvakadaro.
Mabhiza haaswederi kumhuka yomusango. Hungu, uye shumba dzine mukana mukuru wokudzokera shure pane kurwisa mhuka huru (kwavari, bhiza nomutasvi zvinoratidzika kuva chisikwa chimwe).
Chiitiko ichi ifungidziro yakakwana. Uye mune yakasarudzika, exotic vhezheni. Uku hakusi kuvhima mhembwe kana tsuro dzisina dziviriro.
Naizvozvo, vatengi vaive vakakodzera. Vakuru vepamusoro-soro, vakaturika machira mahombe akadaro mudzimba dzenhare dzavo.
Asi izvi hazvireve kuti baroque ndiyo "zero" yechokwadi. Vatambi vacho vanonyanya kuona kana kushoma. Kunyange mhuka dzomusango, idzo Rubens angangodaro asina kuona dzichirarama.
Iko zvino yave kuwanikwa kwatiri mifananidzo yemhuka chero ipi zvayo. Uye muzana remakore rechi17, hauzooni mhuka kubva kune imwe kondinendi nyore nyore. Uye maartist akabvumira kukanganisa kwakawanda mumufananidzo wavo.
Chii chatinogona kutaura pamusoro pezana remakore rechi17, apo Rubens akararama. Kana muzana remakore rechi18, somuenzaniso, shark inogona kunyorwa zvinoshamisa. SaJohn Copley.
Verenga nezvazvo munyaya "Mufananidzo usina kujairika: meya weLondon, shark neCuba".
nzvimbo "Diary yekupenda: mumufananidzo wega wega - nhoroondo, kuguma, chakavanzika".
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Saka tinogona kungoyemura tarenda raRubens kunyora izvo iye pachake asina kuona nemaziso ake, saka chaizvoizvo. Chimwe chinhu chinondiudza kuti shark yake ingadai yakabuda zvakanyanya kutendwa.
Chaos Yakarongeka muShumba Hunt
Kunyangwe mhirizhonga yemahwanda, mhuno nemakumbo, Rubens anovaka zvine hungwaru.
Nemapfumo uye nemuviri wemunhu akapfeka chena, mufananidzo unorova diagonally kuita zvikamu zviviri. Zvimwe zvikamu zvese zvakasungirirwa pane iyi diagonal axis, sokunge zvakadaro, uye kwete kungopararira munzvimbo.
Kuti iwe unzwisise kuti Rubens akavaka sei chinyorwa, ini ndichataura kuenzanisa mufananidzo waakararama panguva yake Paul de Vos. Uye pane imwe nyaya yekuvhima.
Hapana diagonal pano, asi kuti imbwa dzakapararira pasi dzakasanganiswa nemapere. Uye mapere haana kudaro, munoona. Miromo yavo yakaita senguruve dzemusango.
"Kuvhima shumba", sechikamu chezvinoyevedza "series"
Shumba Hunt harisi basa raRubens chete panyaya iyi.
Nyanzvi yakagadzira nhevedzano yemabasa akadaro ari kudiwa pakati pevakuru.
Asi iyo "Shumba Hunt", yakachengetwa muPinakothek muMunich, iyo inoonekwa seyakanakisa.
Kunyangwe mune iyi nhevedzano pane yakatonyanya kushamisa "Hippo Hunt".
Uye iyo yakawanda prosaic "Wolf uye Fox Hunt."
"Mvuu" inorasikirwa ne "Shumba" nekuda kwekunyorwa kuri nyore. Yakagadzirwa makore mashanu apfuura. Sezviri pachena Rubens ave akachenjera uye mu "Shumba" akatopa zvose zvaanokwanisa.
Uye mu "Wolf" hapana maitiro akadaro, ayo "Shumba" anomira zvakanyanya.
Mifananidzo yese iyi yakakura. Asi kunhare zvainge zvakangonaka.
Kazhinji, Rubens anenge nguva dzose akanyora mabasa makuru akadaro. Akazviona pasi pechiremera chake kutora canvas yemhando diki.
Aive murume akashinga. Uye aida dzimwe nyaya dzakaoma kunzwisisa. Panguva imwecheteyo, aizvivimba: aitenda nemwoyo wose kuti pakanga pasina kumbove nechinetso chakadaro chaaisagona kurarama nacho.
Hazvishamisi kuti akapiwa nzvimbo dzekuvhima. Ushingi uye chivimbo munyaya iyi inongotamba mumaoko emupendi.
Verenga nezveimwe nyanzvi yatenzi munyaya "Perseus uye Andromeda".
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Comments vamwe vaverengi ona pazasi. Vanowanzova kuwedzera kwakanaka kune chinyorwa. Iwe unogona zvakare kugovera maonero ako nezve pendi uye muimbi, pamwe nekubvunza munyori mubvunzo.
Mufananidzo mukuru: Peter Paul Rubens. Kuvhima shumba. 249 x 377 cm 1621 Alte Pinakothek, Munich.
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