Bacchus naAriadne. Magamba uye zviratidzo mupendi naTitian

Hazvisi nyore kunakidzwa nemufananidzo wakapendwa pane yengano. Mushure mezvose, kutanga zvakakosha kunzwisisa magamba ayo uye zviratidzo.

Zvechokwadi, isu tose takanzwa kuti Ariadne ndiani uye kuti Bacchus ndiani. Asi vangave vakanganwa chikonzero nei vakasangana. Uye ndivanaani mamwe magamba ari mumufananidzo waTitian.

Nokudaro, ndinokurudzira, kutanga, kuparadzanisa mufananidzo "Bacchus naAriadne" zvidhinha nezvidhinha. Uye chete ipapo nakidzwa nekunaka kwayo kwakanaka.

1. Ariadne.

Mwanasikana wamambo weKirete Minosi. Uye Minotaur ihama yake mapatya. Iwo haana kufanana, asi akafanana.

Minotaur, kusiyana nehanzvadzi yake, aiva chikara. Uye gore negore aidya vasikana 7 nevakomana 7.

Zviri pachena kuti vagari vomuKrete vaneta nazvo. Vakadaidza Theseus kuti abatsirwe. Akashanda neMinotaur mulabyrinth yaaigara.

Asi Ariadne ndiye akamubatsira kubuda mulabyrinth. Musikana haana kukwanisa kupikisa hurume hwegamba ndokuwira murudo.

Akapa mudiwa wake bhora reshinda. Neshinda, Theseus akabuda mulabyrinth.

Pashure pacho, varoorani vaduku vakatizira kuchitsuwa chacho. Asi nokuda kwechimwe chikonzero, Thisus akakurumidza kurasikirwa nehanya nemusikana.

Eya, sezviri pachena pakutanga akanga asingakwanisi kuita chimwe chinhu kunze kwokudzorera kuonga kwake nokuda kwebetsero yake. Asi ndakazoona kuti ndaisagona kuda.

Akasiya Ariadne ari oga pachitsuwa chacho. Heuno hunyengeri hwakadaro.

2. Bacchus

Ndiye Dionysus. Iye ndiBacchus.

Mwari wewaini, zvinomera. Uye zvakare theatre. Zvichida ndosaka kurwisa kwake Ariadne kuri kwemitambo uye kwakabata? Hameno kuti musikana wacho airamba zvakadaro.

Bacchus akaponesa Ariadne. Achishuva kusiiwa naTheseus, akanga agadzirira kuzviuraya.

Asi Bacchus akamuona akabva apinda murudo. Uye kusiyana nemunyengeri Theseus, akasarudza kuroora musikana.

Bacchus aive mwanakomana aidiwa zvikuru naZeus. Pashure pezvose, iye pachake akatsungirira pachidya chake. Naizvozvo, akanga asingagoni kumuramba, uye akaita kuti mudzimai wake asafa.

Bacchus anoteverwa nekugara kwake achifara. Bacchus aive nemukurumbira wekuti kupfuura, akaponesa vanhu kubva mumatambudziko ezuva nezuva uye akaita kuti vanzwe mufaro wehupenyu.

Hameno kuti kudzoka kwake kwaigara kuri mumafaro akadaro.

3. Pani

Mukomana Pani ndiMwari wekufudza nekupfuwa kwemombe. Nokudaro, anokweva musoro wakachekwa wemhuru kana wembongoro shure kwake.

Mai vepanyika vakamusiya vachitya chitarisiko chake pakuzvarwa. Baba Hermes vakatakura mwana kuenda kuOlympus.

Mukomana wacho aifarira chaizvo Bacchus, nokuti aitamba uye ainakidzwa pasina kukanganisa. Saka akapinda muboka raMwari mugadziri wewaini.

Jongwe rinohukura mukomana wepani. Imbwa iyi inogonawo kuwanzo onekwa mune retinue yeBacchus. Sezviri pachena, chikwata chemasango chinoda chipfuyo ichi nekuda kwekufara kwacho.

4. Kusimba nenyoka

VaSilene vaive vana Satyrs naNymphs. Havana kuwana makumbo embudzi kubva kumadzibaba avo. Runako rwaamai vavo rwakavhiringa jena iri. Asi kazhinji Silenus inoratidzwa nekuwedzera bvudzi.

Uyu haana mvere zvachose. Sezvinei mai njuzu vaive vakanyanya kunaka.

Anotarisawo zvishoma saLaokon. Uyu murume akachenjera akakurudzira vagari veTroy kuti vasaunza Trojan horse muguta. Nokuda kweizvi, Vanamwari vakatumira nyoka huru kwaari nevanakomana vake. Vakadzipa huro.

Muchokwadi, kunyangwe muzvinyorwa zvevadetembi vekare veRoma, maSilenes aiwanzotsanangurwa seakashama uye akaputirwa nenyoka. Izvo zvakaita sekushongedza, kusanganisa nemasikirwo. Pamusoro pazvo, vanogara musango.

5. Mvere dzakasimba

Uyu Silenus sezviri pachena aive nemajini eSatyr-papa ane simba zvakanyanya. Nokudaro, mvere dzembudzi dzinovhara makumbo ake.

Pamusoro pemusoro wake anodzungudza gumbo remhuru. Pier zvakadaro. Mashizha panzvimbo pehembe. Pameso chaipo pechisikwa chemusango.

 6 uye 7. Bacchae

Nezita zvatove pachena kuti madzimai aya vaive vanoyemura Bacchus. Vakamuperekedza kumabiko mazhinji.

Pasinei nokutsvinda kwavo, vasikana ava vaifarira kuteura ropa. Ndivo vakambodambura murombo Orpheus kuita zvidimbu zvidimbu.

Akaimba rwiyo pamusoro pavamwari, asi akakanganwa kutaura nezveBacchus. Kwaakabhadhara kubva kushamwari dzake dzakazvipira.

8. Silenus Akadhakwa

Silenus pamwe ndiye anonyanya kufarirwa hunhu kubva kuBacchus 'retinue. Tichitonga nechitarisiko chake, anogara kwenguva refu muboka raMwari womutambo wokufara.

Ava mumakore ake okuma50, akafuta, uye anogara akadhakwa. Akadhakwa zvekuti anenge afenda. Akaiswa pamusoro pembongoro uye akatsigirwa nemamwe satyrs.

Titian akamuratidza seri kwemudungwe. Asi vamwe vaimbi vaiwanzomuratidza kumberi, pedyo naBacchus.

Pano pa Vasari akadhakwa, anopenga Silenus anogara patsoka dzaBacchus, asingakwanise kuzvibvarura kubva muchirongo chewaini.

9. Chikwata chenyeredzi "Crown"

Akumbirwa naBacchus, Hephaestus, mwari wesimbi, akagadzirira Ariadne korona. Chaive chipo chemuchato. Korona iyi ndiyo yakashanduka kuita nyeredzi.

Titian akamuratidza chaizvo muchimiro chekorona. Chikwata chenyeredzi chaicho hachingonzi "Crown". Kune rumwe rutivi, haivhare mumhete.

Iyi nyeredzi inogona kuonekwa muRussia yose. Inonyanya kuonekwa munaJune.

10. Ngarava yeTheseus

Chikepe chisingaonekwe kuruboshwe rwemufananidzo ndecheTheseus mumwe chete. Anosiya asingachinjiki ari murombo Ariadne.

Uchenjeri hunoyevedza hwemufananidzo waTitian

Ikozvino, kana mavara adudzirwa ese, zvinogoneka kugadzira kunaka kwemufananidzo. Heano akanyanya kukosha:

1. Dynamics

Titian akaratidza mufananidzo waBacchus musimba, "kuomesa" iye mukusvetuka kubva mungoro. Iyi innovation huru ye Renaissance. Izvi zvisati zvaitika, magamba aiwanzomira kana kugara.

Kubhururuka kwaBacchus uku kwakandiyeuchidza nezve "Mukomana Akarumwa Nedzvinyu" Caravaggio. Rakanyorwa makore 75 pashure peBacchus naAriadne raTitian.

Uye chete mushure meCaravaggio iyi innovation ichadzika midzi. Uye simba rezviverengero richava iro rakakosha hunhu hweBaroque Era (zana ramakore rechi 17).

2. Muvara

Tarisa denga raTitian rakajeka. Mugadziri akashandisa ultramarine. Kwenguva iyoyo - pendi inodhura zvikuru. Yakawira mumutengo chete pakutanga kwezana ramakore rechi 19, pavakadzidza nzira yekuigadzira pachiyero cheindasitiri.

Asi Titi akapenda mufananidzo wakatumirwa naDuke weFerrara. Iye sezviri pachena akapa mari nokuda kwoumbozha hwakadaro.

3. Maumbirwo

Kuumbwa kwakaitwa Titian kunonakidza zvakare.

Mufananidzo wacho wakakamurwa diagonally kuita zvikamu zviviri, maviri matatu matatu.

Chikamu chepamusoro chekuruboshwe idenga uye Ariadne mumucheka webhuruu. Chikamu chekurudyi chegirini-yellow palette ine miti uye mwari wemasango.

Uye pakati pemakona matatu aya pane Bacchus, senge bhurashi, ine kepi yepingi inopenya.

Yakadaro diagonal kuumbwa, zvakare innovation yeTitian, ichave iri mhando huru yekuumbwa kwevose maartist enguva yeBaroque (100 makore gare gare).

4. Chokwadi chaicho

Cherechedza kuti Titian akanyatsoratidza sei mbira dzakasungirirwa pangoro yaBacchus.

Izvi zvinoshamisa kwazvo, nekuti panguva iyoyo pakanga pasina zoo, ndoda encyclopedia ine mifananidzo yemhuka.

Titian akazviona kupi mhuka idzi?

Ndinogona kufunga kuti akaona zvidhori zvevafambi. Kunyange zvakadaro, aigara muVenice, uko kwainyanya kutengeserana nedzimwe nyika. Uye kwaiva nevanhu vakawanda vaifamba muguta iri.

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Iyi nyaya isina kujairika yerudo nekutengesa yakanyorwa nevazhinji maartist. Asi ndiTitian akazvitaura nenzira inokosha. Kuita kuti ive yakajeka, ine simba uye inonakidza. Uye isu taingofanira kuedza zvishoma kuratidza zvese zvakavanzika zvehunyanzvi hwemufananidzo uyu.

Verenga nezveimwe nyanzvi yatenzi munyaya yacho "Venus yeUrbino. 5 inokatyamadza chokwadi nezve pendi naTitian.

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