Pasi Pamoto: Bhuruu uye Green Tattoo Pigments

Indasitiri yeEuropean tattoo yakatarisana nezvirambidzo zvitsva zvinogona kukanganisa zvakanyanya kwete kwete chete zviitiko zvehunyanzvi zvenharaunda, asiwo kuchengetedzeka kwevatengi. Yakatangwa naMichl Dirks uye muimbi we tattoo Erich Mehnert, chirongwa cheSave the Pigments chine chinangwa chekukwevera pfungwa kune izvo mitemo mitsva inogona kureva.

Zvirambidzo zvinonyanya kushanda kune maviri pigment: yebhuruu 15: 3 uye yegirini 7. Kunyangwe pakutanga kutarisa izvi zvingaite sechikamu chidiki chenhamba huru yemavara anowanikwa kune vanodhirowa ma tattoo nhasi, kutaura zvazviri zvichakanganisa ma toni akawanda akasiyana ayo tattoo. vashandi vanoshandisa. .

Saina chikumbiro chekuchengetedza aya akakosha pigment.

rose tattoo Mick Gore.

Muvhidhiyo, Mario Bart, mugadziri uye muridzi weINTENZE inki, anoisa izvi mumaonero: “Hazvingokanganisa toni dzako dzegirinhi kana toni dzako dzese dzebhuruu. Ichabatawo mapepuru, mamwe mabrown, matani akawanda akasanganiswa, toni dzakanyarara, ganda rako, zvese izvo... Uri kutaura nezve 65-70% yepalette inoshandiswa nemunyori wetattoo."

Erich akagoverawo dzimwe pfungwa pamusoro pekuti kurasikirwa kwemavara aya kunorevei kuindasitiri yematattoo muEU. "Chii chichaitika? Mutengi/mutengi acharamba achida ma tatoo akajairwa emhando yepamusoro. Kana vasingakwanise kuvatora kubva kune yepamutemo tattoo art muEU, vanoenda kune nyika dziri kunze kweEU. Kana izvi zvisingaite nekuda kwemamiriro e geological, vatengi vanotsvaga zvisiri pamutemo ma tattoo artists. Nekurambidzwa uku, EU Commission inokurudzirawo basa risiri pamutemo. "

Haisi nyaya yezvemari nehupfumi chete, kwete kugona kwevaimbi kukwikwidza zvakaringana muindasitiri, kana kugona kuchengetedza rusununguko rwavo rwekugadzira, asi zvinogona zvakare kukanganisa kuchengetedzwa kwevatengi.

Kune avo vane hanya nezvekuchengetedzwa kweingi idzi, zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti hapana humbowo hwesainzi hwakakwana hwekurambidza zvachose kushandiswa kwemavara aya. Erich anoti: “The German Federal Institute for Risk Assessment inoti hapana uchapupu hwesainzi hunoratidza kuti mavara maviri aya anokuvadza utano, asi hapanawo uchapupu hwesainzi hunoratidza kuti hahuna ngozi.

Michl anoyerawo ndokuti, "Blue 15 inorambidzwa kushandiswa mudhayi dzebvudzi nekuda kwemugadziri wedhayi yebvudzi pasi rose kusaendesa Toxicological Safety Dossier yeBlue 15 muzvigadzirwa zvebvudzi. Ichi ndicho chikonzero cheAppendix II chiziviso uye nekudaro kurambidzwa kweingi iyi tattoo."

Saka nei idzi pigments dzakanangwa? Erich anotsanangura kuti: “Mavara maviri eBlue 15:3 neGreen 7 akatorambidzwa neEU Cosmetics Regulation yazvino nekuti panguva iyo mapepa ekuchengetedza dhayi ebvudzi haana kuendeswa uye saka akarambidzwa oga. Michl anowedzera kuti: "ECHA yakatora Appendices 2 ne 4 kubva mumitemo yezvizoro uye yakataura kuti kana kushandiswa kwezvinhu kuchirambidzwa mune zvese zvinoshandiswa, zvinofanirwa kungoita ingi dzetattoo zvakare."

Michl anoenderera mberi achitsanangura kuti sei mavara aya ari kupiswa. “ECHA, European Chemicals Agency, yakarambidza zvinhu zvinopfuura 4000 25 zvakasiyana. Akakurudzirawo kudzikamisa kushandiswa kwe15 azo pigments uye maviri polycyclic pigment, bhuruu 7 uye girini 25. Iwo 15 azo pigments anochinjika sezvo paine akakwana akakodzera pigment kutsiva akaonekwa ane ngozi pigment. Dambudziko rinotanga nekurambidzwa kwemavara maviri epolycyclic, Blue 7 uye Green 1, sezvo pasina imwe nzira 1: 2 pigment inogona kuvhara ruvara rwezvose zviri zviviri. Mamiriro ezvinhu aya anogona kutungamira mukurasikirwa kweinoda kusvika 3/XNUMX yemhando yemazuva ano.

Nguva zhinji vanhu vanenge vachinetsekana nezve ingi dze tattoo, imhaka yehupfu hwavo. Ingi dzeTattoo dzakanangwa, kunyanya nekuti dzinotendwa kuti dzine zvinokonzeresa kenza. Asi bhuruu 15 negirini 7 zvinokonzeresa gomarara here? Michl anoti pamwe kwete, uye hapana chikonzero chesainzi nei vachifanirwa kunyorwa seizvi: "Ma25 akarambidzwa azo pigments anorambidzwa nekuda kwekugona kwavo kuburitsa kana kuputsa maamine anonhuhwirira, anozivikanwa kuve carcinogenic. Blue 15 inongorambidzwa nekuti inosanganisirwa muAnnex II yemirairo yezvizoro. "

“Annex II yemirairo yecosmetics inonyora zvinhu zvese zvinorambidzwa zvinorambidzwa kushandiswa muzvizoro. Muchikamu chino, Blue 15 yakanyorwa nechinyorwa chinoti: "hachibvumidzwe kushandiswa sedhayi dzebvudzi"... Blue 15 pigment yakanyorwa muAnnex II uye izvi zvinokonzeresa kurambidzwa." Izvi hazvinei nekuti inoshandiswa kune zvinangwa zvakasiyana. Uye, sekutaura kwaMichl, kunyangwe pasina kuyedzwa kwakazara kwemavara, EU iri kuisa kurambidzwa kunobva pakupokana pane humbowo hwesainzi.

Erich anowedzerawo kuti zvakakosha kuziva kuti parizvino hapana zvinotsiva mavara aya, uye kuti mavara matsva akachengeteka anogona kutora makore kukura. "Idzi pigment mbiri dzave dzichishandiswa kwemakumi emakore uye ndiyo yemhando yepamusoro pigment iripo pachirongwa ichi. Parizvino hapana imwe nzira yakaenzana yekutsiva muindasitiri yechinyakare. "

Panguva ino, pasina toxicological report uye zvakadzama zvidzidzo, zvinoramba zvichinyatsozivikanwa kana iyi inki inokuvadza. Vatengi, senguva dzose, vanofanirwa kuve neruzivo sezvinobvira pakusarudza chimiro chechigarire chemuviri.

Sezvo izvi zvichizokanganisa ma tattoo artists nevatengi zvakafanana, chero munhu anoda kuti indasitiri nenharaunda ive nemukana wekunyatso kuyedza ingi idzi pamberi pekurambidzwa zvachose. Michl anokurudzira vanhu kuti: “Shanyira www.savethepigments.com uye vatevedzere mirairo yekutora chikamu muchichemo. Iyi ndiyo yega sarudzo iripo parizvino. Webhusaiti yeEuropean Petition Portal haina kunaka uye inonetesa, asi kana ukapedza maminetsi gumi ehupenyu hwako, inogona kunge iri shanduko… Usafunge kuti harisi dambudziko rako. Kugovana kune hanya, uye kutora chikamu kwako kunokosha. " Erich anobvumirana nazvo kuti: “Chokwadi hatifaniri kuregeredza.

Saina chikumbiro chekuchengetedza aya akakosha pigment.