Beads uye mabhesi - kushongedzwa kwenyika yekare

Tinoziva kuti zvinhu zvose zvave zviri kare kare. Mabheji uye mabhesi, ane fashoni nhasi pakati pevashandi vekumba vanozviti vagadziri vezvishongo, vane nhoroondo refu kwazvo, inosvika kunyange makore 5000 BC. kofi muSarbucks, yaive yakakosha zviuru zvemakore apfuura. Mari yavo yaive yei? Chii chinotarisa mutengo wechero zvishongo zvechokwadi - kushanda nesimba uye unyanzvi. Zvishandiso zvinoshandiswa pakurigadzira zvinonyanya kuitirwa kuti basa rikwanise kumira nemhedzisiro yenguva. Uye kana zvisingawanzoitiki uye saka zvinodhura, zvakanyanya zviri nani. Usaise basa muchinhu chinonyorova mumvura sepepa.

Kutarisa pamatombo aya, munhu anogona kuona zviri nyore kuti akanyatsotenderera, maburi ari pakati, uye nzvimbo dzekunze dzakatsetseka. Pane tsananguro imwe chete inonzwisisika - mabhero anofanira kunge akaitwa achitenderera. Ivo vakarodzwa pane yakapusa, asi ichiri lathe, yataigona kusangana nenzira yakafanana nhasi muIndia kana Pakistan, uye kunyange padyo - mumamyuziyamu ePolish amber.

Neolithic beads uye beads

Vanochera matongo vanogona kushamiswa nemashoko angu. Zvakanaka, kana vanochera matongo vaiziva michina yakasiyana-siyana zviri nani, hupenyu hwavo hwaizova nyore. Zvakakwana kuyeuka kuti vagadziri vezvishongo uye zvishongo vagara vachishandisa matekinoroji emazuva ano, nekuti vakaburitsa zvidimbu zvinodhura zveunyanzvi hwakaiswa. Nhasi, nenzira imwecheteyo, 3D kudhinda kunonyanya kushandiswa nemakambani ezvishongo. Vamwe vose vanotaura nezvazvo pamisangano chete.

Asi dzokera kune mabeads. Nzira yekugadzira yakanga isiri nyore kana kukurumidza. Kutanga, gomba romukati raiboorwa, richiwanzotanga kumativi ose ari maviri edivi. Sezvaungafungidzira, kuita kwacho kwainyanya kuoma, kureba kwebead. Izvi zvinoratidza kuti mutengo wakawedzera nekureba kwegomba, mabhero akareba uye matete aifanira kunge akadhura zvakanyanya. Zvadaro bendekete rakaiswa, richiriisa paaxis yakatwasuka yelathe, uye nzvimbo yekunze yakagadzirwa. Uye maturusi ematombo haana kushandiswa pachinangwa ichi, nekuti haana kusimba.

Mabheji ari mumifananidzo akadzokera ku5000-3000 BC. BC. Vanochera matongo vanoti kutendeuka nelathe yechinyakare seiri pamufananidzo uri pamusoro kwakagadzirwa muEgypt makore akapoteredza 1500 BC. Havafanire kufungazve here?