kuputa uye kushaya simba

Kusvuta hakungokuvadzi hutano hwako chete asiwo kune kukanganisa kukuru muhupenyu hwako hwepabonde. Zvigumisiro zvekudzidza hazvina kujeka: kusvuta kunowedzera dambudziko rekushaya simba nepamusoro pe50%.

1. Kusvuta vs. ruzivo rwedu rwevechidiki

Inofanira kusimbiswa kuti kusvuta fodya ndiyo inonyanya kukosha

chikonzero kusasimba majaya. Pakati pevakwegura, zvimwe zvinokonzera ngozi zvinowedzerwa, zvakadai sechirwere cheshuga, lipid disorders, uye mishonga inotorwa (semuenzaniso, antihypertensive drugs). Kusvuta fodya muvarume vane utano hwakanaka (pasina zvimwe zvinhu) kunowedzera njodzi yekushaya simba nechikamu chinosvika 54% muboka rezera re30-49. Chinonyanya kufarirwa nekushaya simba chinoratidzwa nevasvuta vane makore 35-40 makore - ivo vane 3 nguva dzinowanzoita zvirwere zvekushaya simba kupfuura vezera ravo vasiri kusvuta.

Vanosvika 115 varume muPoland vane makore 30-49 vanotambura nekushaya simba zvine chekuita nekuputa kwavo. Zvingangodaro kuti nhamba iyi ishoma, sezvo isingabatanidzi kushaya simba kune vaimbosvuta. Zvinofanira kuyeukwa kuti kusvuta fodya kunowedzera uye kunowedzera matambudziko agara aripo uye pakupedzisira ndicho chikonzero chezvirwere zvemwoyo zvinokonzera kushaya simba pazera rinotevera.

Nicotine ikomboni inotorwa nyore nyore kubva mumuromo nekufema system uye inopinda nyore muuropi. Paunenge uchisvuta imwe mudzanga, inenge 1-3 mg yechikakananda inopinzwa mumuviri wemunhu anoputa (mudzanga mumwe une 6-11 mg yechikakananda). Madiki madosi echikakananda anokurudzira autonomic system, peripheral sensory receptors uye kuburitswa kwecatecholamines kubva muadrenal glands (epinephrine, norepinephrine), zvichikonzera semuenzaniso. kuputika kwemisungo yakatsetseka (mhasuru dzakadaro dzinosanganisira, semuenzaniso, yemidziyo yeropa).

Zvidzidzo zvakaratidza pachena hukama hwakajeka pakati pekusvuta uye kusagadzikana kwe erectile. Kunyange zvazvo zvikonzero zvisinganyatsonzwisiswi, zvinokonzerwa nekusvuta zvinoonekwa mumitsipa yeropa (spasm, endothelial damage), iyo inogona kuderedza kuyerera kweropa kune peni uye kutungamirira kukushaya simba. Inoshanda nemazvo circulatory system munhengo inonyanya kukonzera kumira kwakaringana. Mune vanoputa nekushaya simba, kune akawanda abnormalities, kuitika kwacho kunobatanidza nekukuvadza kwe nicotine uye mamwe makomisheni ari muutsi hwefodya:

• yakanyanya kuderera kweropa mumidziyo (inokonzerwa nekukuvadzwa kweendothelium yemidziyo nezvikamu zveutsi hwefodya. Endothelium yakakanganisika haibudisi nitric oxide yakakwana - iyo inokonzera vasodilation panguva yekumisa) - semugumisiro, huwandu hwe kubuda kweropa kunhengo yesikarudzi kunoderera. Iyo endothelium inokuvadzwa mushure mekusvuta kwenguva refu, uye ipapo shanduko yeatherosclerotic inoitika;
• shoma arterial blood supply (arterial spasm) - semugumisiro wekutsamwiswa kwe autonomic (nervous) system;
• kukurumidza kusungirirwa kwemidziyo yeropa mupeni, sechikonzero chakananga uye chinokurumidza chekuti nicotine inokurudzira uropi, inoderedza kuyerera kweropa kune peni;
• kubuda kweropa (dilation of the veins) - nzira yevharuvhu inochengeta ropa mukati mepeni yakakuvadzwa nechikakananda muropa (kubuda kweropa zvakanyanya kubva pachirume kunogonawo kukonzerwa nezvimwe zvikonzero, sekushushikana kwekutya);
• kuwedzera kwehuwandu hwefibrinogen - kunowedzera kukwanisa kuunganidza (kureva, kuumba mavhavha eropa mumidziyo miduku, nokudaro kuomesa ropa).

2. Kuputa fodya uye kunaka kwembeu

Izvo zvakare zvakanyanya kuwanda kune vanoputa. premature ejaculation uye kuderera kwekugadzirwa kwembeu. Wepakati asingapute pakati pemakore makumi matatu kusvika makumi mashanu anoburitsa inosvika 30 ml yembeu. Kusiyana neizvi, vanoputa muboka rezera rimwe chete vanobudisa 50 ml yembeu paavhareji, zvishoma. Izvi ndizvo zvinogadzirwa nemunhu ane makore 3,5-1,9, uye kuberekwa kunoderera maererano.

Zvikamu zvine chepfu zveutsi hwefodya zvinokanganisa kwete huwandu chete, asiwo urume hwemhando. Kuita kwesperm, simba uye kugona kufamba kunoderedzwa. Iko kunewo kuwedzera kwehuwandu hwekuremara kwe spermatozoa uye nhamba ye spermatozoa, munyaya iyo iyo molecular study inoratidza yakawandisa DNA kupatsanurwa. Kana kuparadzaniswa kweDNA kunowanikwa mu15% yembeu mumuenzaniso, mbeu inotsanangurwa seyakakwana; Kuparadzaniswa kubva pa15 kusvika ku30% mhedzisiro yakanaka.

Muvanhu vanoputa, kupatsanurwa kunowanzo kanganisa zvinopfuura makumi matatu kubva muzana zvembeu - urume hwakadaro, kunyangwe huine hurume hwakajairwa, hunotsanangurwa sehusina mwero. Paunosvika pakusvuta, unofanira kuziva zvose zvinokonzerwa nokusvuta. Vechiduku vanowanzosaziva nezvengozi dzokusvuta uye vanokanganwa nezvemigumisiro yayo. Zvisinei, kune nhau dzakanaka: mushure mokurega kusvuta, unogona kukurumidza kuvandudza kunaka kwembeu uye kudzokera kune erection yakazara, kunze kwekuti endothelium yakanga isina kukuvadzwa, uye kushaya simba kwakasimuka nekuda kwekuita kwemuviri kune nicotine (activation ye iyo autonomic system uye kuburitswa kweadrenaline).

Unoda kubvunza chiremba, e-kuburitswa kana e-prescription? Enda kuwebhusaiti abcZdrowie Tsvaga chiremba uye nekukasika ronga kusangana kwevarwere nenyanzvi kubva kuPoland yese kana teleportation.

Chinyorwa chakaongororwa nenyanzvi:

Onion. Tomasz Szafarowski

Akapedza kudzidza kuMedical University yeWarsaw, parizvino ari nyanzvi mune otolaryngology.