Vanyori veGraffiti, tsika yegraffiti uye subculture, kunyora kwegraffiti

Vanyori veGraffiti, subcultural graffiti kana graffiti subculture vanongopfuura makore makumi matatu. Kutanga kubva kuNew York City, yakagadzira synergistically nehip-hop kutamba uye mimhanzi tsika uye iko zvino inonakidzwa nechimiro chechiitiko chepasirese.

Iyo graffiti subculture ine chimiro chayo chimiro, maitiro ayo ekutaura vanhu kune izvi uye zvekufananidzira, asi mibairo inokosheswa. Chinomusiyanisa nemamwe mapoka evechidiki akawanda kana subculture kutaura kwake pachena, kubvuma kwake pachena maonero ake nechinangwa. Mukurumbira, ruremekedzo uye chimiro hazvisi zvechisikigo ne-zvigadzirwa zveiyi subculture, ndiyo chete chikonzero chekuve uye chikonzero chega chekuti munyori ave pano.

Graffiti sebasa

Vanyori veGraffiti havana kunyanya kuvhurika nezvezvavari kuita, uye pepanhau retabloid, iro rinotaura kupfuura vazhinji, hariwanzo taura nyaya yacho yese. Chiitiko chemunyori wegraffiti mune iyi subculture yakanyatsorongeka. Vazhinji vanotevera nzira yakatarwa kana basa, kana uchida.

Semushandi wekambani huru, vanyori vegraffiti vanotanga mabasa avo pazasi pemanera aya uye vanoshanda nesimba kuti vashande nzira yavo kumusoro. Kukwirira kwavanokwira, kunopawo mubayiro wakajeka. Kunze kwekufanana, mamwe misiyano yakakosha inoaparadzanisa:

- Vanyori veGraffiti vadiki pane vazhinji vashandi, uye mabasa avo mapfupi.

-Basa revanyori vegraffiti kazhinji hariunzi zvikomborero zvenyama: havagamuchire mubairo wenyama, basa ravo mubairo.

Kubwinya nerukudzo, aya ndiwo masimba maviri ekufambisa. Tsika yeGraffiti inoshandura mubairo wemari kuita guta rekufananidzira, kureva mukurumbira, kuzivikanwa kana kuremekedzwa kwenharaunda yese.

Vatorwa. Symbolic kana kwete, uyu mubairo wakanyanya kukosha mune graffiti tsika. Sezvo vanyori vanowana mukurumbira uye ruremekedzo, kuzviremekedza kwavo kunotanga kuchinja. Pakutanga, vanyori vegraffiti pavanotanga graffiti, vanonyanya kuita se "hapana" uye vari kushanda kuti vave mumwe munhu. Muchiedza ichi, basa rekunyora rinogona kunge riri nani.

rinorondedzerwa sebasa retsika. Kana basa rehunhu richigona kutsanangurwa sezvimiro zvekuzvisimbisa zvinowanika mutsika dzevechidiki, ipapo graffiti inomiririra basa rehunhu muchimiro chayo chakachena. Kuwana ruremekedzo, mukurumbira, uye kuzvidzora kwakasimba kunoratidzwa pachena sechinangwa chikuru chemunyori wegraffiti, uye subculture yakanyatsogadzirirwa kutsigira chinangwa ichi.

Vanyori vanotarisana nekukwira kwebasa kwakaoma sekunge chero munhu ari kuedza kubudirira. Musiyano chete ndewekuti ivo vangangoisa yakawanda yakawanda overtime. Basa re graffiti harisi kufona kwevapfumbamwe kusvika pashanu.

graffiti munyori basa nzira

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Graffiti inosanganisira kunyorwa kweruzhinji kwezita remunhu kana "tag": munyori wega wega wegraffiti aive netike rake, chimwe chinhu chakaita selogo mune yekushambadza. Aya mazita, "ma tags," anoonekwa sezviziviso zvakanyorwa pamadziro enzira yako / block, kana pamwe munzira kana metro nzira yaunoshandisa kuenda kuchikoro zuva rega rega. Ndiko kudzokorora kuratidzwa uku kunoratidzika kunge kunomutsa kufarira kwemunyori mutsva wegraffiti. Panzvimbo pekubatanidza kumashure, mazita anobuda uye ajaira. Kuziva mazita aya, vanyori vatsva vegraffiti vanotanga kuona kukosha kweiyo subculture - mukurumbira. Vanounzwawo nechinhu chinonetsa. Iwo madziro akafukidzwa negraffiti uye nzvimbo dzeguta dzinoita senzira yekushambadzira kwetsika. Vanoudza anoshuvira munyori wegraffiti izvo zvinogona kuwanikwa nenguva shoma, kushanda nesimba, uye kuzvipira, uye vanopa gwara rekuti ungazadzisa sei zvinangwa izvozvo.

Sarudzo yezita

Varatidza kufarira, vanyori vegraffiti vanofanirwa kusarudza zita kana "tag" yavanoronga kushandisa. Zita ndiro hwaro hwetsika yegraffiti. Ndiro rakakosha

chikamu chebasa remunyori wegraffiti uye kwakabva mukurumbira wake neruremekedzo. Graffiti haisi pamutemo, saka vanyori kazhinji havashandise mazita avo chaiwo. Zita idzva rinovapawo kutanga kutsva uye kuzivikanwa kwakasiyana. Vanyori vanosarudza mazita avo nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakasiyana. Wese munyori anoedza kutsvaga nekuchengeta zita rekutanga, uye zvikumbiro zvevaridzi hazvina kujairika. Kunyange zvazvo vanyori vakawanda vane zita rekutanga, "vanoshanda" zvikuru vanyori vasiri pamutemo vane mapurisa akakwirira vanogona "kuva nezita rakasiyana, saka kana zita rimwe chete raizivikanwa, richidiwa nevane masimba, vaizonyora pasi pezita rakasiyana."

Njodzi Pabasa

Graffiti isiri pamutemo inosanganisira kuzvipa mbiri. Mumwe munhu graffiti anonyora zita rake uye chaizvoizvo anoti "Ndini", "Ndiripo". Zvisinei, mutsika yegraffiti, hazvina kukwana kungoita "kuva", "kuvapo". Iwe unofanirwa kuve uye kuvepo muchimiro. Chimiro chikamu chakakosha chegraffiti. Manyorero aunoita zita rako, mavara aunoshandisa, maumbirwo awo, maumbirwo nechimiro, mavara aunosarudza, zvese zvinogadzira “maitiro” emunyori. Uye vamwe vanyori vachakutonga, kazhinji nehasha, pachikonzero ichocho. Nekuvandudza zvishoma nezvishoma hunyanzvi, vanyori vegraffiti vanodzivirira njodzi yekutsoropodzwa kubva kune vezera. Kutaura idi, vanokurira imwe ye“ngozi” inoumba “basa retsika.” Aya ndiwo, muchidimbu, zviitiko "izvo murume anogona kuhwina ruremekedzo kana kuisa pangozi kuzvidzwa kwevamwe vake". Ego iri panjodzi pano, uye vanyori vatsva vegraffiti havatore mukana. Vazhinji vachatanga nekudzidzira hunyanzvi hwavo pamapepa kumba.

Kuita mukova

Nepo vamwe vanyori vekare vegraffiti vanoshanda zviri pamutemo, vachishanda mumagalari kana kubhadhara makomisheni, vazhinji vanotanga nekuchengetedza mabasa asiri pamutemo. Kusarurama ndiko kutanga kwechisikigo kumunyori mutsva wegraffiti. Chokutanga pane zvose, kufarira kwavo graffiti kunowanzokonzerwa nekuona basa revamwe vanyori vasiri pamutemo. Chechipiri, kunakidzwa, kunakidzwa, uye kusunungurwa kubva mukurovedzera zvisiri pamutemo kunoita chikamu chikuru mukuita kuti vatarise.

Gadzira zita

Kuzviti kune mukurumbira kunonzi "kuita mazita" uye kune nzira nhatu huru dze graffiti iyo vanyori vegraffiti vanogona kushandisa kuita kudaro; tag, kanda uye chidimbu. Aya ese akasiyana ezita uye, padanho rekutanga, anosanganisira chimwe chezviito zviviri - stylistic kana chibereko chiperengo chezwi iro. Vanyori vanogona kushandisa idzi nzira dzakasiyana dzegraffiti, uye pamwe nayo nzira dzakasiyana dzemukurumbira, asi mabasa avo anowanzo kutevedzera yakaringana pateni: kazhinji munyori wese wegraffiti anotanga pabepa, anoshanda pakudhirowa uye kubhomba, uye obva ashanda kugadzira zvikamu uye. vanova nani sezvavanoenderera mberi. Kutevera tsika yeunyanzvi hwavo pamapepa, vanyori vegraffiti vanowanzotanga ne "kumaka" kana "bhomba", ndiko kuti, kuisa zita ravo sechisiginicha. Kumaka ndiyo nzvimbo iri nyore kutanga. Sezvo munyori wemifananidzo achifambira mberi, angangotanga kuedza uye "kusimuka" achishandisa mamwe maitiro ekunyora.

Kukurudzira chidimbu

Munyori wegraffiti ane ruzivo, hunyanzvi, uye chishuwo chekuita mamwe mabasa akaomarara anogona kupedzisa basa rake kusvika pamwero wakasununguka semuimbi. Mutambo uyu, upfupi wekuti "nyanzvi", yakakura, yakaoma kunzwisisa, ine mavara, uye ine chimiro chinoda kuratidzwa kwezita remunyori. Zvinhu zvinotarisana nemishonga yakaoma uye inopedza nguva, saka basa ravo rinotongwa kwete nehuwandu, asi nehutano. Apa ndipo panopinda "style" sechinhu chepakati chekunyora. Sezvo vanyori vanoenderera mberi uye vachitsvaga nzira nyowani dzekusimudzira nekuwedzera ivo pachavo, ma tag ari kutora zvishoma zvekumashure. Inogona kushandiswa kuchengetedza nhoroondo yemunyori, asi iri kurasikirwa nenzvimbo yayo sevhisi.

Kufamba muchadenga

Kuti vawane mukurumbira, vanyori vegraffiti vanoda vateereri. Saizvozvo, nzvimbo dzavanodhirowa dzinowanzo kuoneka zvakajeka. Nzvimbo dzakaita semigwagwa mikuru, nzvimbo dzinopfuura, mabhiriji, madziro emigwagwa, uye njanji dzakanakira kukwevera veruzhinji kutarisisa kune basa revanyori vemifananidzo. Nekudaro, yakanakisa canvas yebasa ravo ndeye inofamba, ichiwedzera vateereri vavo uye kusvika kwezita ravo. Mabhazi nemarori ndizvo zvakakurumbira zvinangwa zvegraffiti. Nekudaro, iyo yekupedzisira nzira yekufambisa inogara iri nzira dzepasi / dzepasi pevhu.

Kuchinja basa

Kana munyori wegraffiti asvika pamazinga epamusoro eiyo subculture chinzvimbo chepamusoro, kumhanya kwebasa rake kunotanga kudzikama. Kuburikidza nematanho anozivikanwa echiitwa che subculture, vanyori vanogona kuita shanduko dzakanangana mukuzivikanwa kwavo. Kusandunuka uku kunovatendera kukunda kuomerwa kwechinzvimbo chavo chekusiri pamutemo uye zvechokwadi vadzivise kana vanyanya.

Mutemo

Pane imwe zera kana nhanho muhupenyu, vanyori vegraffiti vanogona kuzviwana vari pamharadzano dzenzira. Kune rumwe rutivi, vane “chaiyo” mitoro iyo inotanga kuda yakawanda yenguva yavo, mari, uye ngwariro. Ukuwo, vane basa risiri pamutemo ravanokoshesa asi risingakwanisi kuenderana nemararamiro avo. Basa remutemo rekutengeserana rinotora vanyori kunze kwe subculture. Havachapendi vezera ravo kana ivo pachavo, ivo zvino vava nevateereri vatsva; munhu kana bhizinesi riri kutenga basa ravo.

Mifananidzo yeGraffiti kubva ku http://sylences.deviantart.com/