Mhando dzemadhaimondi

Dhaimondi haina kubva yawana kushandiswa kwayo muindasitiri yezvishongo. Pane imwe nguva iyo mineral yaikosheswa zvakanyanya kuderera kupfuura marubhi, maparera, emerald nesafiro. Muzana remakore rechi16 chete vanhu vakadzidza kucheka uye kupukuta gem nenzira yakarurama, uye nokudaro vakaziva kuti pamberi pavo kwakanga kusiri dombo chete, asi muenzaniso wakanaka uye usina kunaka. Paunenge uchiongorora hunhu hwedhaimondi, kutariswa kwakanyanya kunobhadharwa kune ruvara rwayo, nekuti, sekutonga, chicherwa chechisikigo chinotarisa nondescript, chakachenuruka uye kunyange translucent.

Ndeapi mavara madhaimondi

Madhaimani ane mavara panguva yekugadzira, nekuda kwekusvibiswa kwakasiyana-siyana, inclusions, kukanganisa muchimiro chekristaro lattice, kana kupenya kwechisikigo. Mumvuri waro unogona kunge usina kuenzana - mune mavara kana zvikamu, uye chete kumusoro chete kunogona kupendwa. Dzimwe nguva dhaimani rimwe rinogona kupendwa nemavara akati wandei panguva imwe chete. Gem rechisikigo rinowanzocheneruka, risina ruvara. Mukuwedzera, haasi ese emaminerari echisikigo anoguma patafura yebasa yezvishongo. Pamadhaimondi ese akawanikwa, makumi maviri chete muzana ane hunhu hwakakwana hwekuita dhaimondi. Nokudaro, madhaimondi ose anogoverwa maererano nemaitiro maviri - unyanzvi (unoshandiswa munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana, semuenzaniso, mishonga, mauto enyukireya maindasitiri) uye zvishongo (izvo zvinoshandiswa muzvishongo).

Unyanzvi

Iwo hunhu mavara emadhaimani ehunyanzvi asina kuedzwa mhando uye kugona kuishandisa sechishongo chekuisa anowanzo:

• milky white;
• nhema;
• greenish;
• gireyi.

Tekinoroji zvicherwa zvine huwandu hukuru hwekutsemuka, machipisi, inclusions muchimiro chemabhubhu uye zvikweshwa, uye ivo zvakare vanotaridzika senge placers. Dzimwe nguva saizi yedombo idiki zvekuti kushandiswa kwayo chete kukuyiwa kuita hupfu uye kushandiswa kugadzira nzvimbo dzinopwanya.

Zvishongo

Zvishongo zvemadhaimani zvakasiyana zvishoma muvara uye magadzirirwo. Izvi zvienzaniso zvakachena, zvisina inclusions uye yehukuru hunobvumira kuti igadziriswe uye iitwe kubva mairi kuita dhaimondi remhando yepamusoro. Iwo mavara makuru ayo gem diamond inogona kupendwa:

• yellow yellow ine mavara akasiyana-siyana;
• smoky;
• brown yeakasiyana saturation.

Iyo isingawanzo matombo anokosha nekusavapo kwechero ruvara. Zvishongo zvavo zvinodana "ruvara rwemvura yakachena." Pasinei nekuti dhaimondi rinotaridzika rakajeka kunze, hazvisi zvachose. Matombo akasarudzika akajeka haawanzo kuumbwa mumasikirwo, uye pakunyatsoongorora, munhu anogona kuramba achiona kuvepo kweimwe mhando yemumvuri, kunyangwe isina kusimba uye isina kutaurwa.

Uyewo zvisingawanzo shades zvinosanganisira:

• bhuruu;
• girinhi;
• pinki.

Muchokwadi, kana tikataura nezvemumvuri, ipapo hunhu hunogona kunge husingatarisike zvachose. Paiva nematombo anokosha emavara akasiyana-siyana. Semuenzaniso, iyo yakakurumbira Hope Diamond ine inoshamisa sapphire bhuruu hue, nepo Dresden Diamond ine emerald hue uye zvakare yadzika munhoroondo.

Mukuwedzera, kune zvicherwa zvegoridhe mavara, tsvuku, cherry yakapfuma, yakacheneruka kana yakajeka pink. Mhando dzisina kujairika dzemadhaimondi dzinofungidzirwa kuti dzine mavara anotevera: yepepuru, yakasvibira yakasvibira uye yakasviba, chero iwo ari emhando yezvishongo. Matombo ese akadaro anodaidzwa kuti fantasy uye anoiswa muboka sezvisikwa zvakasiyana-siyana zvechisikigo.